Why there are no longer binary releases of Salome for the latest RHEL, CentOS Stream and compatible OSes? This is a very popular platform, particularly for HPC systems, and it takes a lot of effort and configuration work to build Salome.
You can use the universal Linux distribution, not a direct answer to what you asked for but better than building Salome.
The problem with the universal binaries is that they cannot be used when one wants to either develop modules for Salome or compile and run software which links to Salome libraries like in the case of code_saturne which may need to link to Catalyst, MEDCOUPLING, PT-SCOTCH, MED etc from the Salome installation.
If I am not mistaken, the universal binaries are based on the ancient and no longer supported CentOS 7. Why then not build these binaries for the current released version of CentOS 10 instead? And then you could easily produce smaller binaries for these OSes which use as much as possible local packages like for the other released binaries. But even if you only produce universal binaries using the current version of CentOS, people would still be able to link to these libraries when building other software on compatible platforms.